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Mathematics for Computer and Information Science (Group A) For KTU B.Tech Second Semester

Dr. Remadevi S.

ISBN: 9789363863118

262 pages

INR 399

For more information write to us at: acadmktg@wiley.com

Description

Discover the Ultimate Guide to Calculus and Linear Algebra

This book is a carefully crafted adaptation of three best-selling classics: Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig, Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 12th Edition by Howard Anton, and Elementary Linear Algebra: Applications Version, 12th Edition by Howard Anton, Chris Rorres, and Anton Kaul.

Renowned for its clear explanations and engaging teaching style, this text provides a foundational understanding of calculus and linear algebra tailored to meet the needs of modern learners. Designed with a strong focus on pedagogy, it simplifies complex concepts, making them accessible to students at every level.

Key Topics Covered:

  • Systems of Linear Equations and Matrices
  • General Vector Spaces
  • Inner Product Spaces
  • Linear Transformations

 

Whether you’re a student aiming to master the basics or an instructor seeking a reliable resource, this book delivers an unparalleled learning experience.

1. SYSTEM OF LINEAR EQUATIONS AND MATRICES

1.1 Linear Systems of Equations Gauss Elimination

Linear System, Coefficient Matrix, Augmented Matrix

Gauss Elimination and Back Substitution

Elementary Row Operations. Row-equivalent Systems

Gauss Elimination: The Three Possible Cases of Systems

Row Echelon Form and Information from It

Quick Check Problem 1.1

Problem Set 1.1

Answer Key

1.2 Linear Independence. Rank of a Matrix. Vector Space

Linear Independence and Dependence of Vectors

Rank of a Matrix

Vector Space

Quick Check Problem 1.2

Problem Set 1.2

Answer Key

1.3 Solutions of Linear Systems: Existence, Uniqueness

Homogeneous Linear System

 

Nonhomogeneous Linear Systems

Problem Set 1.3

Answer Key

1.4 The Matrix Eigenvalue Problem. Determining Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors

How to Find Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors

Quick Check Problem 1.4

Problem Set 1.4

Answer Key

1.5 Eigenbases. Diagonalization. Quadratic Forms

Similarity of Matrices. Diagonalization

Quick Check Problem 1.5

Problem Set 1.5

Answer Key

 

2. GENERAL VECTOR SPACES 

2.1 Real Vector Spaces

Solved Examples

Counter examples

A Closing Observation

Problem Set 2.1

Answer Key

2.2 Subspaces

The Hierarchy of Function Spaces

Building Subspaces

Solution Spaces of Homogeneous Systems

 

The Linear Transformation Viewpoint

Solved Examples

Problem Set 2.2

Answer Key

2.3 Spanning set and Linear Independence

A Concluding Observation

Solved Examples

Linear Independence and Dependence

Test for Linear Independence and Linear Dependence

Solved Examples

Problem Set 2.3

Answer Key

2.4 Coordinates, Basis and Dimension

Coordinate Systems in Linear Algebra

Basis for a Vector Space

Coordinates Relative to a Basis

Dimension

Solved Examples

Problem Set 2.4

Answer Key

2.5 Change of Basis and Transition Matrix

Coordinate Maps

Change of Basis

Transition Matrices

Transforming Coordinates

 

Invertibility of Transition Matrices

An Efficient Method for Computing Transition Matrices between Bases for Rn

Transition to the Standard Basis for Rn

Solved Examples

Problem Set 2.5

Answer Key

 

3. INNER PRODUCT SPACES

3.1 Vector Length, norm, and Dot Product in Rn

Norm of a Vector

Unit Vectors

The Standard Unit Vectors

Distance in Rn

Dot Product

Component Form of the Dot Product

Algebraic Properties of the Dot Product

Cauchy–Schwarz Inequality and Angles in Rn

Geometry in Rn

Dot Products as Matrix Multiplication

A Dot Product View of Matrix Multiplication

Orthogonal Vectors

Lines and Planes Determined by Points and Normals

Orthogonal Projections

Reflections About Lines Through the Origin

Norm of a Projection

 

The Theorem of Pythagoras

Distance Problems

Solved Examples

Problem Set 3.1

Answer Key

3.2 Inner Product Spaces

General Inner Products

An Application of Weighted Euclidean Inner Products

Unit Circles and Spheres in Inner Product Spaces

Inner Products Generated by Matrices

Other Examples of Inner Products

Algebraic Properties of Inner Products

Angle and Orthogonality in Inner Product Spaces

Angle Between Vectors

Properties of Length and Distance in General Inner Product Spaces

Orthogonality

Orthogonal Complements

Orthogonal Projections

Solved Examples

Problem Set 3.2

Answer Key

3.3 Orthonormal Bases: Gram-Schmidt Process

Orthogonal and Orthonormal Sets

Coordinates Relative to Orthonormal Bases

Orthogonal Projections

 

A Geometric Interpretation of Orthogonal Projections

The Gram–Schmidt Process

Extending Orthonormal Sets to Orthonormal Bases

Solved Problems

Problem Set 3.3

Answer Key

3.4 Orthogonal Subspaces and Least Squares Problem

Orthogonal Vectors

Orthogonal Subspaces

Orthogonal Compliment

Solved Examples

Orthogonal Projection

Projection Onto a Subspace of Rn

Solved Example

Least Square Problems

Finding Least Squares Solutions

Conditions for Uniqueness of Least Squares Solutions

More on the Equivalence Theorem

Solved Examples

Problem Set 3.4

Answer Key

 

4. LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS

4.1 General Linear Transformations

Definitions and Terminology

 

Finding Linear Transformations from Images of Basis Vectors

Solved Examples

Rotation in R2

Projection in R3

Solved Examples

Problem Set 4.1

Answer Key

4.2 The Kernel and Range of a Linear Transformation

Kernel and Range

Properties of Kernel and Range

Rank and Nullity of Linear Transformations

Solved Examples

Problem Set 4.2

Answer Key

4.3 Matrices for Linear Transformation

Matrices of Linear Transformations

Matrices of Linear Operators

Matrices of Identity Operators

Matrices of Compositions and Inverse Transformations

Solved Examples

Problem Set 4.3

Answer Key

 

 

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